Active Semantic Mapping with Mobile Manipulator in Horticultural Environments
We introduce an efficient active semantic mapping approach for horticultural robotics, using a mobile manipulator with an RGB-D camera. Probabilistic semantic octomaps are used to detect target regions of interest such as fruits, generate candidate viewpoints, and compute information gain for next-best-view planning. An efficient ray-casting strategy and a novel information gain function accounting for semantics and occlusions is introduced for efficient target-focused map exploration.